What Causes Acne?

Acne skin is a kind of skin disease that can happen on any part of the body, but usually on the face, neck and upper body. Acne, which commonly affects teenagers, is often a very real problem for adults as well. Acne can be mild or severe, which is called acne vulgaris, and can cause disfiguration and severe scar.
Acne skin occurs when the plug remains below the skin surface or when the plug is forced to the skin surface by the pressure of sebum and dead cells. Despite ongoing research, the exact causes of adult acne remain largely unknown, but many physicians believe that there are a number of factors that may contribute to the occurrence or even aggravate an already present condition. Below are the key some factors that bring you to this unwanted skin disease.

Sebum Naturally
Sebum, produces by sebaceous glands, "fill up" the hair follicles and the "over filled" sebum gives the skin surface an oily appearance. Sebum good to our skin as it makes our skin waterproof.
Also, sebum helps to carry dead cells to exterior of skin. For reasons that are unknown, some hair follicles become obstructed and the sebum that trapped inside the hair follicles can cause acne skin. Eventually, it causes inflammation and redness to our skin.

Hormones
Many acne causes come from hormonal change or imbalance. Hormone changes due to stress, menstruation, pregnancy, starting or stopping birth control pills. The hormones that cause acne are called "androgen". Androgens stimulate the sebaceous glands and secrete sebum to the surface of the skin. Combination of sebum, acne and toxin-blocked-pore aggravate the skin and causes inflammation and redness.

Stress
Stress, which can affect health in a variety of ways, is also one of the leading causes of adult acne. Believe it or not, your skin is subject to stress breakouts that are known to occur in various places. For some, stress breakouts may occur on the jaw area, neck or forehead. In order to reduce the potential for stress acne, sufferers must reduce their level of anxiety or find a way to remove themselves from situations that may lead to stress.

Genetics
Although not been proven, possible cause of acne is heredity or genetics because it does influence thickness of skin, oily tendencies of the skin and basic hormone responses. Even some studies have shown that acne development can be passed down from one generation to the next. However ones parent has acne does not necessarily mean that next generation will suffer from acne.

Environmental factors
Environmental factors that surround a person, paired with the individual's lifestyle can also play a huge role in the appearance of adult acne. An improper diet or behaviors such as smoking and drinking affect the skin's condition and resistance to acne, as well as other diseases.

Improper skin care products
Improper skin care products can cause irritation to your skin. These include any products that can block oil pores. Besides, avoid applying herbal medication that has not been proven or approved. It might give you toxic reactions.

Over exposed to sunrays
Over exposure to sunrays cause skin damage and worsening existing acne. Some common acne medications can make your skin sensitive to the sun and lead to worse skin condition.

Picking and squeezing
Picking and squeezing acne is not recommended. Picking pushes bacteria deeper into the skin cells or spread the bacteria already beneath the surface of the skin. Squeeze acne using fingers can cause acne to become serious. In the situation that picking or squeezing is unavoidable, only dealing with blackheads and whiteheads, but not the swollen and red goobers.

Washing face too often
Too much washing can stimulate oil glands. Wash your face with mild soap and warm water 2 to 3 times a day. Again, acne is not caused by dirt and hygiene. Washing too often or too vigorously may actually make acne worse. In conclusion, you can find thousands of resources related to acne skin care products, acne remedies, acne therapies and so on.

Most adolescents and young adults show evidence of acne. It is most prevalent between 15 and 24 years, and is more common and more severe in males than in females. Onset peaks early in puberty and usually resolves in males during their early 20s. Females can develop acne for the first time after puberty and are more likely to suffer ongoing acne, which can persist into their 30s and 40s.